Genetics

Standards

Description

Lessons

1

Explain how the Hardy-Weinberg principle provides a baseline for recognizing evolutionary changes in gene frequency due to genetic drift, gene flow, nonrandom mating, mutation, and natural selection 11

2

Describe factors such as radiation, chemicals, and chance that cause mutations in populations. 4
2.1 Describe effects of genetic variability on adaptations. 4
3 Describe the significance of Mendel’s work to the development of the modern science of genetics, including the laws of segregation and independent assortment. 7
4 Describe the process of meiosis and the cell cycle, including the hereditary significance of each. 3
4.1 Compare spermatogenesis and oogenesis using charts. 2
5 Describe inheritance patterns based on gene interactions. 8
5.1 Predict patterns of heredity using pedigree analysis 5
5.2 Identify incomplete dominance, codominance, and multiple-allelism 5
6 Describe occurrences and effects of sex linkage, autosomal linkage, crossover, multiple alleles, and polygenes. 7
7 Describe the structure and function of DNA, including replication, translation, and transcription. 9
7.1 Apply the genetic code to predict amino acid sequence. 5
7.2 Describe methods cells use to regulate gene expression 5
7.3 Define the role of RNA in protein synthesis 9
8 Explain the structure of eukaryotic chromosomes, including transposons, introns, and exons.  7
9 Differentiate among major areas in modern biotechnology, including plant, animal, microbial, forensic, and marine. 14
9.1 Describe techniques used with recombinant DNA. 10
10 Explain the development and purpose of the Human Genome Project. 11
10.1 Analyze results of the Human Genome Project to predict ethical, social, and legal implications 3
10.2 Describe medical uses of gene therapy, including vaccines and tissue and antibody engineering 8
11 Describe the replication of DNA and RNA viruses, including lytic and lysogenic cycles, using diagrams. 3

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